Jumat, 21 Maret 2014

Tugas 1 Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2#

"Ekonomi The Effect of Gas Prices on the Economy"

The USA consumes 400 million gallons of gasoline every day. (Simple Present tense) This with the burgeoning demand from developing nations such as China for gas, has pushed (Present Perfect tense) gas prices to record highs, and having an all-pervasive and on-balance a damaging effect on the US economy.(Present perfect tense)

Gas prices in the USA/Canada often vary significantly between gas stations and supermarket gas pumps.(Simple Present tense) In many areas, gas prices can vary by 20-30 cents per gallon or maybe at times even more within a small area. (Auxilliary/Future Tense). This makes that most motorists in the USA/Canada are shopping around to find the best deals on gas, but are still paying a lot more for it.(Present Continuous tense)

High gas prices make people stop and think about their commute. (Simple Present tense) This will affect (Simple Future tense) the US economy by reducing value of properties in outer commuting zones around the cities, and depress rural property values.(Simple Future Tense)

Analysts were predicting a gallon of regular to climb as high as $4.50 a gallon in California by Easter 2011.(Past Continuous Tense) But these same analysts are saying that if you think gasoline is expensive now (present Continous tense), just wait until next year! A combination of growing global-demand and rising U.S. fuel exports could send gasoline prices to further record highs in 2012, analysts say. (Past Future Tense)

The effects of such big cost hikes will reduce available spending money for all those on average wages and below who need to travel significant distances in their cars (Simple future tense), and this will further depress the US economy when this cash gets diverted away from a myriad of local spending decisions affecting local businesses from restaurants to children’s shoe shops.(Simple Future Tense)

Cars now are more fuel-efficient than they were in the 90s, so car owners can reduce your spending on gas by choosing fuel efficient vehicles. (Simple Present Tense)
This is making US car manufacturers and car importers develop and extend their low fuel vehicle ranges. (Simple Present tense)

But, US car manufacturers have been slower than others, such as the Japanese marques, to develop some of the most innovatory fuel (Present Perfect tense)
efficient vehicles such as the hybrid engine vehicles. This will tend to raise car imports to the detriment of the US economy until the US manufacturers catch-up. (Simple Future Tense)

It is not all bad news though. (Simple Present tense) Companies that own oilfield reserves will be seeing the value of their resources growing, and businesses (Simple future continuous) that are connected with the renewable energy market are growing (Present Continous tense) rapidly right across the range of renewable energy sources from wind, to thermal energy, and of course that most popular of renewable sources which is solar. Renewable energy companies are growing fast and employing increased numbers of staff. (Present Continous tense).

Formula Tenses :

Simple Present Tense 
Formula :
+ )        S + V1 + O/C

Present Continuous Tense
Formula :
+ )        S + Be + V1 + ing + O/C  

 Present Perfect Tense
Formula :
subject+auxiliary verb+main verb

 Past Continuous Tense
Formula :
(+) : S + was/were + Ving

Simple Future Tense
Formula :
subject+auxiliary verb WILL+main verb

Past Future Tense
Formula :
(+) : S + would + V1